Regional Victorians are being urged to lookout for snakes and act quickly this summer.
Victoria’s snake season is usually between September and April, with sightings more common in summer months and in rural areas.
Ambulance Victoria emergency management director Justin Dunlop said paramedics have been responding to snake bite cases across Victoria this summer, and it was a timely reminder for people to act if they were a victim of a bite.
“There’s an increased risk of snakes during the warmer months, particularly in places such as bushland, farms and campgrounds,” he said.
“Most snakes in Victoria are venomous and a bite can be life-threatening.
“If someone is suspected to have suffered a snake bite, even if you’re not sure, you should call triple zero immediately.”
Snake bites may cause pain and swelling around the bite, or there may be a few signs left on the skin and can be easily confused with a scratch from a branch or twig.
Symptoms that snake venom is in your system may include dizziness, blurred vision, breathing difficulties, nausea, muscle weakness or paralysis.
“For conscious patients, keep them still and reassured while waiting for help and only move them if it is too unsafe to stay put,” Mr Dunlop said.
“Apply a pressure immobilisation bandage around the affected areas from the top to the bottom of the limb.”
Snake bite prevention and tips:
- Always give snakes a wide berth and allow them the opportunity to flee.
- All snake bites should be considered a medical emergency.
- Most, but not all, Victorian snakes are venomous.
- Do not attempt to catch or kill a snake yourself.
- Do not wash the site of the bite, as venom left on the skin can be used to help identify the type of snake and required antivenom treatment.
- Bite marks may not be obvious – seek help immediately and call triple zero if you suspect you have been bitten.
If you or someone you are with is bitten:
- DRSABC – Dangers? Responsive? Send for help. Open airway. Check for breathing. Start CPR if required.
- Call triple zero.
- Keep patient still and reassure them.
- Apply a pressure immobilisation bandage.
- Splint the limb to prevent movement.
- Wait with the patient until help arrives.
